Century-old images of the earliest solar eclipses caught on camera

A Daguerreotype showing solar eclipse in 1854.
A Daguerreotype showing solar eclipse in 1854.
Image: William and Frederick Langenheim/Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Stargazers have much to be excited about this August. Along with a meteor shower expected this month, Aug. 21 will see a total solar eclipse stretching across North America. The highly anticipated three hour blackout is a once-in-a-generation occurrence.

Everyone knows you’re not supposed to look directly at a solar eclipse, but as long as there have been cameras, people have tried to photograph them. NASA has given a tepid OK on using your smartphone to take quick snap of the eclipse, as long as you follow basic sunlight safety precautions.

The earliest image of a solar eclipse is believed to have been taken by a Prussian daguerreotypist Johann Berkowski, who captured a solar eclipse over Königsberg in 1851.

The earliest known image of a solar eclipse.
The earliest known image of a solar eclipse.
Image: Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

As Hyperallergic noted, for those who are really passionate about the phenomenon, many very old images of past eclipses can also be seen in the collections of New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art:

A photograph of a lunar eclipse, circa-1880s.
A photograph of a lunar eclipse, circa-1880s.
Image: Joseph F. Reiff/Metropolitan Museum of Art

And recently discovered glass plates, forgotten in the basement of the Niels Bohr Institute in Copenhagen offer some extremely early and startling crisp images of the moon during a lunar eclipse:

A lunar eclipse, seen from Denmark in 1896.
A lunar eclipse, seen from Denmark in 1896.
Image: Ola J. Joensen/Niels Bohr Institute at the University of Copenhagen

Some other early examples:

An image of a solar eclipse over Shelbyville, Kentucky in 1869.
An image of a solar eclipse over Shelbyville, Kentucky in 1869.
Image: US Navel Observatory/High Altitude Observatory
A photograph of a solar eclipse in 1925.
A photograph of a solar eclipse in 1925.
Image: Fred Goetz/Library of Congress
A timelapse composite image of the same solar eclipse on Jan. 24, 1925.
A timelapse composite image of the same solar eclipse on Jan. 24, 1925.
Image: adoc-photos/Corbis via Getty