Accumulating data on sales history and customer shopping patterns, the online retailer can swiftly turn around copies of products that already exist, and at a much lower price. For years, Amazon has aggressively been cutting out the middleman to make more profit. Since launching AmazonBasics in 2009, it now reportedly carries 135 brands selling items ranging from batteries to everyday items. Amazon sells products very similar to its best-selling items. For example, the Instant Pot has been a hit for Amazon, and, for more than a year it has sold an AmazonBasics clone of it.

The site has also adjusted its search system to more prominently feature listings that are more profitable for Amazon, according to a recent Wall Street Journal report. Amazon denied that report.

If you look up a specific brand on its site, there’s a chance that it will return listings of similar-looking products rather than “no results.”

Screenshot of the “Warby Parker” search results on Amazon.com.
Screenshot of the “Warby Parker” search results on Amazon.com.

It makes sense for Amazon to imitate brands—the Amazon name can only stretch so far. And many consumers surely appreciate cheaper alternatives to high-ends brands.

But the brands themselves often chafe at Amazon cloning them. European regulators have inquired about whether Amazon copies products sold by other merchants on its site, and whether Amazon’s access to sales data gives it an unfair advantage. Brands have also accused Amazon of failing to do enough to prevent counterfeits from being sold through its site. 

Updated Sept. 22 to reflect Amazon’s declining to comment.

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